The Mountain Brushtail
Possum, or Bobuck as it is also commonly called, is one of the largest
species of arboreal marsupials living in wet sclerophyll forests
in south-eastern Australia, and cool temperate rainforests patches
in NSW and south eastern QLD.
The southern animals of this species have olive grey fur. On the
north coast of Australia the Mountain Brushtail can have a variety
of colors, from the common grey colour to golden, black, brown and
a combination of all.
Sexual maturity is reached at about
3 years of age. The female gives birth to normally only one young.
Pouch life is approximately 120 days, after which the juvenile possum
will travel part time on mums back. Mortality rate at this stage
can be high.
They tend to stay with their mother for much longer than other possum
species.
Lifespan can be as long as 17 years, possibly longer.
Mountain Brushtails live in hollow
logs mainly found in old trees, so please think before cutting down
that old tree, someone may call it home.
All possums are territorial. The old way of relocating a possum
is no longer an option we should consider. They will in most cases
not survive, because other possums already in residence will not
tolerate competition, and can seriously injure the newcomer.
WIRES (Wildlife Information and
Rescue Service) receive regular calls asking for relocation of possums
living in the roof. In many cases the animal is not a possum, but
smaller creatures, like rats and mice. In most cases you can tell
the difference: If you hear the noise at all hours, it is probably
not a possum, but the smaller creatures. Possums will usually only
be heard just as it is getting dark, as it is leaving for the night,
and you will hear it again as it returns early in the morning.
If you do establish
that it is a possum living in the roof, and it is a problem for
you, the only option that is available, is to give the possum another
home like a possum box, situated close by in a tall tree. Find the
place that the animal is getting through to the roof, and close
it off, but please make sure the possum has left before closing,
and also that there is not a young left behind. A light left on
at night in the ceiling can discourage the possum from living there.
As development takes place, so does displacement of our native creatures
like possums. Let us make sure that they continue to have a place
amongst us.